Student Outcome
  • -Able to complete sale transactions using a float and end of shift reconciliation.

Balancing Registers

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  • Show Me!

  • Show Me!

    Opening a Shift

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    It is important to know and understand the procedures for opening a point of sale (POS) area correctly. You will need to know how to prepare the float.

    The float:

    • is the amount of money that is in the till at the beginning of a day's trading.
    • allows the business to give change from the moment business begins.

    The size of the float will depend on the kind of business and how busy it is at the beginning of the business day.

    Notes and coins of different amounts are described as denominations of cash.

    Notes come in 5 denominations:

    • $100
    • $50
    • $20
    • $10
    • $5

    The quantity of notes and coins needed in a cash float:

    • varies between workplaces.
    • may vary between busy days and quieter days.

    When opening a point of sale (POS) you may need to record the different amounts and denominations used to make up the float on a Cash Float Record Sheet. This form shows the notes and coins, or denominations, the numbers of that denomination and the total amount.

    To work out the amount for notes:

    Amount = notes x number, eg $5 x 2 = $10.

    To work out the amount for coins:

    Amount = coins x number, eg 50c x 7 = $3.50

    When all denominations are recorded, add up the subtotal of notes and coins, and then enter the total of the float. You are now ready to start your shift.

  • Show Me!

    Closing a Payment Point

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    At the end of the working day you close the payment point.

    • A reading is taken of the business transacted.
    • Cash and other payments are counted.
    • The float is counted.
    • Everything is handed over to the authorised personnel.

    A procedure should be followed when closing a payment point.

    • Remove all cash and non-cash transactions from the register.
    • Separate the float from the rest of the cash.
    • Count the cash and calculate the non-cash receipts accurately.
    • Record the store takings on to a counting sheet.
    • Check the balance between the register and calculated sum that you recorded.

    Different establishments have different ways of handling the float at the end of the day.

    Remember: Cash transactions are the notes and coins. Non-cash transactions are those where credit cards, debit cards, cheques and vouchers have been used for payment.

  • Say It

    There are 2 parts in this section.

    1. The Glossary

    The glossary lists the more difficult words related to the topic in alphabetical order. The glossary also gives the meaning for each word.

    2. Look, Cover, Write, Check!

    This activity gives you practice at remembering and writing the words from the glossary.

  • The Glossary

  • Do It: Balancing Registers

    Different establishments follow different procedures for handing over the cash float at the opening of a shift to closing down the shift. In some establishments a manual is available to provide sales persons with the correct procedures to follow in processing cash and non-cash transactions. These procedures ensure that standards of accuracy and efficiency are maintained at all times.

    As a food service employee, in addition to processing payments and receipts, your duties may include balancing your register or terminal at the end of the workday.

    Jump to Activities
  • Do It: Opening a Shift

    A well organised point of sale area allows efficient processing of client transactions. It is therefore important for you to know and understand the procedures for opening the point of sale area correctly. These procedures may vary from establishment to establishment.

    One of the most important tasks in opening procedures is organising and preparing the float.

    It is important that you understand your workplace set up of the standard float as it varies across different workplaces. It is crucial that at the closing of a shift, the float is the same amount as it was at the opening of the shift.

    Notes and coins of different quantities are described as denominations of cash. For example, notes come in 5 denominations: $100.00, $50.00, $20.00, $10.00 and $5.00. A float is a set amount of money made up of a range of denominations of coins and notes and placed in the register at the beginning of the day or shift.

  • Do It: Closing a Payment Point

    This takes place at the end of the working day. At this time a reading is taken of the business transacted during the day, cash and other payments are counted; the float is counted and handed over to the authorised personnel.

    There is a general ordered procedure of steps that should be followed when closing a payment point. These include:
       - Remove all cash and non-cash transactions from the register/terminal
       - Separate the float from the rest of the cash in the register
       - Count the cash and calculate the non-cash receipts accurately
       - Record the store takings on to a counting sheet
       - Check the balance between the register and calculated sum that you recorded.

    Different establishments have different ways of handling the float at the end of the day.

  • Do It: Balancing the Register

    This is the point at which you will enter the information recorded on your counting sheet into the register. At this stage a report is generated.

    The form below is a sample of a reconciliation form used to record the daily sales figures. It is important that you learn to complete these forms accurately.

Check It

Check It Quiz

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Balancing Registers
  • Introduction
  • Show Me
  • Say It
  • Do It
  • Check It

Look, Cover, Write, Check!

Try to memorise the following word.
When you are ready, click the mouse in the textbox below and try to spell the word correctly.
  • cash float
  • shift
  • manual
  • accuracy
  • efficiency
  • denomination
  • authorised
  • personnel
  • reconciliation
  • register

Opening a Shift

Answer TRUE or FALSE.
At the closing of a shift, the float must be the same amount as it was at the opening of the shift.
True
False
Procedures for opening a shift may vary from establishment to establishment.
True
False
A standard float is the same in every workplace.
True
False
The quantity of notes and coins needed in a cash float varies between workplaces.
True
False
A float is a set amount of money made up of a range of denominations of coins and notes.
True
False
The following equation to work out the amount for notes is not correct.
Amount = Notes x Number
True
False
The following equation to work out the amount for coins is correct.
Amount = Coins x Number
True
False

Closing a Payment Point

Drag and drop the steps into the correct order for balancing a register.
Remove all cash and non-cash transactions from the register/terminal
Separate the float from the rest of the cash in the register
Count the cash and calculate the non-cash receipts accurately
Record the store takings on to a counting sheet
Check the balance between the register and calculated sum that you recorded (These should match up)
Step 1:
Remove all cash and non-cash transactions from the register/terminal
Step 2:
Separate the float from the rest of the cash in the register
Step 3:
Count the cash and calculate the non-cash receipts accurately
Step 4:
Record the store takings on to a counting sheet
Step 5:
Check the balance between the register and calculated sum that you recorded (These should match up)

Counting Sheet

At the end of your shift you need to count the cash, calculate the non-cash receipts, and record the takings on to a counting sheet. Calculate the day's takings and type in your answers.
Coins Notes Non-cash Documents
  Number Amount   Number Amount Credit Card Receipts Debit Receipts Vouchers
5c 20 $1 $5 15 $75 $48 $44 $150
10c 50
$
$10 7
$
$110 $20 $200
20c 30 $6 $20 11 $400 $252 $35  
50c 10
$
$50 8
$
  $50  
$1 8
$
$100 4
$
     
$2 15
$
      Total Credit Card: Total Debit: Total Vouchers:
Total Coins
$
Total Notes $1165
$
$
$350
 
Total Cash $1220
Total Non-cash
$
Total Cash and Non-cach
$

Cash Float Record Sheet

After you record the day's takings, you need to prepare the float for the next day. Drag and drop the correct answers to the Cash Float Record Sheet.
$70
$50
$100
$15
$5
$75
$8
$150
$275
$425
$40
$25
$160
$4
Cash Float Record Sheet
Notes Number Amount Coins Number Amount
$100 0 $0 $2 35
 
$50 1
 
$1 50 $50
$20 5
 
50C 30
 
$10 5 $50 20c 25
 
$5 15 $[] 10c 80
 
      5c 40
 
Total Notes $275 Total Coins
 
Total Notes 
 
Float Total 
 

Balancing the Register

Select either "Balanced" or "Not Balanced" for the register sheet below.
Balanced
Not Balanced
Balanced
Not Balanced
Balanced
Not Balanced
Balanced
Not Balanced
Balanced
Not Balanced
Balanced
Not Balanced